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EMS DIAGNOSIS/TREATMENT

RESEARCH LIBRARY

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JAMA Network Open
April 2026

Disparities in Emergency Medical Services Intra-Arrest Transport by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Vulnerability

Hewlett MM, Crowe RP, Ager EE, Ford JS, Mercer MP, Hsia RY
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JAMA Network Open
April 2026

No Weak Links—Making the Chain of Survival Equitable

Sood L, Kennel J
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International Emergency Nursing
March 2026

Factors Associated with Stroke Prenotification in Emergency Medical Service Among Stroke Code Patients: A Retrospective Analysis

Li Y, Prasad S, Stone S, Day A, Ho TT, Gebreyohanns M, Jones E, Ifejika N, Barker K, Anderson JA, Savitz SI, Cruz-Flores S, Salter A, Kim Y, Olson DM
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Health and Social Care Delivery Research
February 2026

Ethnic Differences in Injury Mortality Rates Among Adult Emergency Healthcare Service Users in High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review

Naha G, Baghdadi F, Watkins A, Porter A, John A, Evans BA, Jones J, Williams J, Siriwardena N, Lyons RA, Harwood S, Goodacre S, Snooks H, Khanom A
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Resuscitation Plus
January 2026

Racial Differences in Cardiac Arrest Survival: Insights from Minnesota Metro Data and the University of Minnesota Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Cohort

Koukousaki D, Freese R, Hodgson L, Kosmopoulos M, Kalra R, Alexy T, Gutierrez A, Yannopoulos D
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Equity Neuroscience
December 2025

Disparities in Acute Stroke Care Delivery: Equality or Equity from Stroke Systems Improvement?

Ehrlich ME, Torrealba-Acosta G, Graffagnino C, Monk L, Iversen E, Kolls BJ
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Resuscitation
October 2025

Relationship between Neighbourhood Deprivation and Ethnicity with Attendance of Prehospital Critical Care to Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients

Boulton AJ, Lang N, Miller J, Whitley GA, Zorab O, Booth S, de Paeztron A, Leech C, Gill P, Perkins GD, Brown TP, Yeung J
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The Journal of Emergency Medicine
October 2025

Beyond the Beats: Disparities in Prehospital Cardiac Care

Wleklinski NP, Nickel LB, Colella MR, McGlynn E, Weston BW
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Resuscitation
September 2025

Impact of Language Barrier During Emergency Call on Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Treatment and Outcomes

Joshi I, Kume K, Drucker C, Meischke H, Hergert L, Missel AL, Abe R, Rea T, Chatterjee NA
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Western Journal of Emergency Medicine: Integrating Emergency Care with Population Health
September 2025

Does Single Dose Epinephrine Improve Outcomes for Patients with Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest by Sex or Race?

Blaschke BL, Ashburn NP, Snavely AC, Dev K, George, TS, Beaver BP et al
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American Journal of Preventive Medicine
August 2025

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Prehospital Restraint Use and Sedation

McAdam TJ, Prins SJ, Pamplin JR 2nd, Mauro P, Gutkind S, Marziali M, Mannes ZL
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The Journal of Emergency Medicine
August 2025

Association of Combined Community Income and Race/Ethnicity to Antidysrhythmic Administration for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Huebinger R, Papin A, Coute RA, Johnson AM, Myaskovsky L, Kocher KE, Mann NC, Page-Reeves J
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The Western Journal of Emergnecy Medicine
August 2025

Emergency Medical Services Time on Scene and Non-Transport: Role of Communication Barriers

Kurkurina E, Rothenberg C, Couturier K, Breyre A, Yang D, Nelson AR, Cordone A, Venkatesh AK, Gettel CJ
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Prehospital Emergency Care
July 2025

Factors Associated with EMS Clinician Preparedness to Provide Care for Patients with Limited English Proficiency

Melgoza E, Farcas A, Powell JR, Gage CB, Crowe R, Bosson N, Joiner A, Haamid A, Schlesinger S, Panchal AR
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The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery
July 2025

Prehospital Pain Medication Disparities Among Pediatric Trauma Patients Transported to a Single Level I Center

Hughes Garza H, Comer-HaGans D, Bradford JM, Brown CV, Naiditch J, Lawson KA
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Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality & Outcomes
June 2025

Resuscitation Practices at Emergency Medical Service Agencies Working in Black and Hispanic Versus White Catchment Areas in the United States

Chan PS, Girotra S, Breathett K, Dukes KC, Sperling J, Pacheco CM, Kennedy KF, Sasson C, McNally B, Schacht Reisinger H, Del Rios M
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Prehosp Emerg Care
June 2025

Frequency and Factors Associated with Patient Safety Events During Prehospital Obstetric Emergencies

Cash RE, Swanton MF, Meeker MA, Samuels-Kalow ME, Walsh LV, Ciccolo GE, Chandran KG, Kaimal AJ, Camargo CA Jr.
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The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
June 2025

Stroke Alert: Examining Demographic Disparities in Prehospital Stroke Care

McGlynn E, Nickel LB, Colella MR, Wleklinski NP, Weston BW
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Pediatric Emergency Care
May 2025

Racial and Ethnic Differences in ED Analgesia Among Injured Children Transported Via EMS

Kerolle S, Browne LR, Brazauskas R, Adelgais KM, Chadha K, Chang TP, Harris MI, Lerner EB, Leonard JC, Lowe GS, Magill CF, Nishijima DK, Shah MI, Schwartz HP, Chumpitazi CE; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) Emergency Medical Services Affiliate Consortium
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Academic Emergency Medicine
May 2025

Neighborhood-level Variation in Prehospital Care of Patients with Suspected Stroke in Rhode Island

Karb R, Burton T, Lin T, Baird J, Rana M, Madsen TE
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Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine
May 2025

Predictors of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Utilization and Survival During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation In Out and In-hospital Cardiac Arrest

Alhuneafat L, Ghanem F, Brankovic M, Obeidat O, Pertuz GDR, Gutierrez A, Jabri A, Patel D, Bartos J, Elliott A
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Resuscitation
April 2025

Sociodemographic Disparities in Incidence and Survival for Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in the United States

Gathers CL, Rossano JW, Griffis H, McNally B, Al-Araji R, Berg RA, Chung S, Nadkarni V, Tobin JM, Naim MY
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Prehospital Emergency Care
April 2025

Disparities in Emergency Medical Services Termination of Resuscitation Practices for Patients with Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Naas CJ, Nickel LB, Aufderheide TP, Weston BW
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JAMA Network Open
March 2025

Unmasking Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Prehospital Sedation and Restraint Practices-Beyond the Straps

Khatri UG, Sondheim SE
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Social Science Medicine
March 2025

"There's no real urgency when it comes to us": Critical Discourse Analysis of Black Communities' Lived Experience with Opioid Overdose Response in Indianapolis Area

Seo DC, Alba-Lopez L, Satterfield N, Lee SH, Crabtree C, Williamson F
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Resuscitation
March 2025

Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Survival in Black & Hispanic Communities Since the COVID-19 Pandemic

Hall EJ, Li Q, Chan PS, McNally B, Al-Araji R, de Lemos JA, Uzendu A, Girotra S
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JAMA Network Open
March 2025

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in EMS Use of Restraints and Sedation for Patients With Behavioral Health Emergencies

Bongiorno DM, Peters GA, Samuels-Kalow ME, Goldberg SA, Crowe RP, Misra A, Cash RE
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Substance Abuse & Rehabilitation
March 2025

Prehospital Use of Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder: A Rapid Review of Implementation Approaches and Outcomes

Denton EE, Ventura CAI
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Resuscitation Plus
March 2025

Measuring Disparities in Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Outcomes in Chicago Community Areas

Rios MD, Khosla S, Weber J, Kotini-Shah P, Tataris K, Markul E, Hoek TV; Illinois Heart Rescue
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Prehospital Emergency Care
March 2025

Disparities of Aspirin Administration for Prehospital Chest Pain and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarctions

Johnson AM, Chan HK, Johnson R, Papin AS, Walter DC, Mann NC, Fisher B, Myaskovsky L, Huebinger RM
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