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EMS DIAGNOSIS/TREATMENT

RESEARCH LIBRARY

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Annals of Emergency Medicine 2026 Research Forum Abstract
October 2026

Treatment Disparities in Prehospital Pain Medication Administration in Pediatric Firearm Injuries

Meyers E, Cua G, Clark M, Sahib A, Onyali A, Guitron K, Kennel J, Elson S
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JAMA Surgery
September 2026

Racial Disparities in Prehospital Interventions Among Injured Patients

Byrd T, Lu L, Boland S, Sperry J, Guyette F, Wisniewski S, Moore E, Schreiber M, Joseph BA, Wilson CT, Ostermayer D, Harbrecht BG, Patel M, Brown JB
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Journal of Surgical Research
November 2026

Differences in Prehospital Assessment by Language Barrier Among Blunt Trauma Patients: A National Emergency Medical Services Study

Khedr S, Francis AG, Ende V, Anderson M, Dincheva G, Landaeta V, Sullivan F, Khariton K, Chao SY
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JAMA Surgery
September 2026

A Call for a Prehospital Quality Measurement Framework for Equity

Bailey JA, Alvarado FJ, Berry C
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Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery
August 2026

Spatial and Socioeconomic Correlates of Prehospital Whole Blood Transfusions in Violence-Related Trauma

Kumar L, Smith BR, Moran TP, Thornton MT, Nguyen J, Robinson E 3rd, Collins SL, Fransman RB, Benjamin ER, Smith RN
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Resuscitation Plus
August 2026

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Time to Shock Delivery in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Shimabukuro A, Komukai S, Shiba K, Blewer AL, Aufderheide TP, Carlson JN, Elmer J, Idris AH, Lupton JR, Martin-Gill C, Mohamed A, Nichol G, Owusu-Ansah S, Ramgopal S, Stephens SW, Wang HE, Callaway CW, Okubo M
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Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
July 2026

Association Between Race, Ethnicity, and Sex with Prehospital Identification and Outcomes of Patients with Stroke

Lensink-Vasan M, Wham C, Nicke D, Espinoza I, Duenas J, Kuna EM, Sillau S, Farcas A, Dylla L; IMPACT Investigators
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Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
July 2026

Patient and Hospital Factors Associated with Disparities in Acute Stroke Treatment in Community and Academic Hospitals

Shen J, Corlin L, Coté KE, Pudlo ME, Leung LY
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Ophthalmic Epidemiol
July 2026

Racial and Gender-Based Disparities in Opioid Administration for Ocular Trauma

Choudhry HS, Mothy D, Reddy A, Patel AM, Peterson S, Dastjerdi MH
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Pediatrics
June 2026

Addressing Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Pediatric Pain Management in Emergent Settings

Hippolyte J, Ward C, Goyal MK, Owusu-Ansah S, Washick M, Wright JL
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American Journal of Public Health
June 2026

Heat-Related Emergency Medical Services Activations in the United States, 2020-2024: Rates, Demographics, and Geographic Distribution

Saha S, Jensen L, Olsen CS, Gregor C, Fisher B, Balbus J, Mataka A, Mann NC
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Healthcare
May 2026

Racial and Geographic Disparities in Automated External Defibrillator Use During EMS Encounters in the United States

Kreysa PG
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JAMA Network Open
April 2026

Disparities in Emergency Medical Services Intra-Arrest Transport by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Vulnerability

Hewlett MM, Crowe RP, Ager EE, Ford JS, Mercer MP, Hsia RY
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JAMA Network Open
April 2026

No Weak Links—Making the Chain of Survival Equitable

Sood L, Kennel J
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International Emergency Nursing
March 2026

Factors Associated with Stroke Prenotification in Emergency Medical Service Among Stroke Code Patients: A Retrospective Analysis

Li Y, Prasad S, Stone S, Day A, Ho TT, Gebreyohanns M, Jones E, Ifejika N, Barker K, Anderson JA, Savitz SI, Cruz-Flores S, Salter A, Kim Y, Olson DM
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JAMA
March 2026

Trends and Disparities in Heat-Related Emergency Medical Services Activations

Lim CC, Race JA, Kaur P, et al
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Health and Social Care Delivery Research
February 2026

Ethnic Differences in Injury Mortality Rates Among Adult Emergency Healthcare Service Users in High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review

Naha G, Baghdadi F, Watkins A, Porter A, John A, Evans BA, Jones J, Williams J, Siriwardena N, Lyons RA, Harwood S, Goodacre S, Snooks H, Khanom A
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Resuscitation Plus
January 2026

Racial Differences in Cardiac Arrest Survival: Insights from Minnesota Metro Data and the University of Minnesota Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Cohort

Koukousaki D, Freese R, Hodgson L, Kosmopoulos M, Kalra R, Alexy T, Gutierrez A, Yannopoulos D
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Equity Neuroscience
December 2025

Disparities in Acute Stroke Care Delivery: Equality or Equity from Stroke Systems Improvement?

Ehrlich ME, Torrealba-Acosta G, Graffagnino C, Monk L, Iversen E, Kolls BJ
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Resuscitation
October 2025

Relationship between Neighbourhood Deprivation and Ethnicity with Attendance of Prehospital Critical Care to Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients

Boulton AJ, Lang N, Miller J, Whitley GA, Zorab O, Booth S, de Paeztron A, Leech C, Gill P, Perkins GD, Brown TP, Yeung J
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The Journal of Emergency Medicine
October 2025

Beyond the Beats: Disparities in Prehospital Cardiac Care

Wleklinski NP, Nickel LB, Colella MR, McGlynn E, Weston BW
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Resuscitation
September 2025

Impact of Language Barrier During Emergency Call on Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Treatment and Outcomes

Joshi I, Kume K, Drucker C, Meischke H, Hergert L, Missel AL, Abe R, Rea T, Chatterjee NA
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Western Journal of Emergency Medicine: Integrating Emergency Care with Population Health
September 2025

Does Single Dose Epinephrine Improve Outcomes for Patients with Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest by Sex or Race?

Blaschke BL, Ashburn NP, Snavely AC, Dev K, George, TS, Beaver BP et al
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American Journal of Preventive Medicine
August 2025

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Prehospital Restraint Use and Sedation

McAdam TJ, Prins SJ, Pamplin JR 2nd, Mauro P, Gutkind S, Marziali M, Mannes ZL
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The Journal of Emergency Medicine
August 2025

Association of Combined Community Income and Race/Ethnicity to Antidysrhythmic Administration for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Huebinger R, Papin A, Coute RA, Johnson AM, Myaskovsky L, Kocher KE, Mann NC, Page-Reeves J
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The Western Journal of Emergnecy Medicine
August 2025

Emergency Medical Services Time on Scene and Non-Transport: Role of Communication Barriers

Kurkurina E, Rothenberg C, Couturier K, Breyre A, Yang D, Nelson AR, Cordone A, Venkatesh AK, Gettel CJ
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Prehospital Emergency Care
July 2025

Factors Associated with EMS Clinician Preparedness to Provide Care for Patients with Limited English Proficiency

Melgoza E, Farcas A, Powell JR, Gage CB, Crowe R, Bosson N, Joiner A, Haamid A, Schlesinger S, Panchal AR
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The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery
July 2025

Prehospital Pain Medication Disparities Among Pediatric Trauma Patients Transported to a Single Level I Center

Hughes Garza H, Comer-HaGans D, Bradford JM, Brown CV, Naiditch J, Lawson KA
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Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality & Outcomes
June 2025

Resuscitation Practices at Emergency Medical Service Agencies Working in Black and Hispanic Versus White Catchment Areas in the United States

Chan PS, Girotra S, Breathett K, Dukes KC, Sperling J, Pacheco CM, Kennedy KF, Sasson C, McNally B, Schacht Reisinger H, Del Rios M
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Prehosp Emerg Care
June 2025

Frequency and Factors Associated with Patient Safety Events During Prehospital Obstetric Emergencies

Cash RE, Swanton MF, Meeker MA, Samuels-Kalow ME, Walsh LV, Ciccolo GE, Chandran KG, Kaimal AJ, Camargo CA Jr.
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